{"id":2762,"date":"2025-11-21T20:02:42","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T16:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alochin.co\/?p=2762"},"modified":"2025-12-20T20:50:55","modified_gmt":"2025-12-20T17:20:55","slug":"types-of-packaging-in-international-transport-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alochin.co\/ar\/blog\/types-of-packaging-in-international-transport-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a | 10 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    \n
  • \n

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  • \n

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  • \n

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    \n

    \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

    “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 10 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/h2>\n

    \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631) \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n

    1. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 (Cartons)<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0623\u0648 7 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Fluting) \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 (Stacking).<\/p>\n

    2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a (Pallets)<\/b><\/h3>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/b> \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 (ISPM 15).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/b> \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a (Containers)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 20 \u0648 40 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c “Open Top” \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 “Reefer” (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

      4. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 (Drums)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 (HDPE) \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n

      5. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (Sacks\/Bags)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

      6. \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648 (FIBC)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2000 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643). \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

      7. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0643 (Flexitank)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631). \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 20 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0647\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648 (ISO Tank).<\/p>\n

      8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

      9. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (Bales)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

      10. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0643 (Vacuum Packaging)<\/b><\/h3>\n

      \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633) \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b><\/h2>\n

      \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISPM 15:<\/b> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642) \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISPM 15\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 (Dangerous Goods):<\/b> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 IATA (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a) \u0648 IMDG (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (UN-Certified) \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/b><\/h2>\n

        \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646”. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629”. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (Silica Gel) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629”. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a:<\/b> “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 (Strapping) \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (Dunnage Bags) \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0686\u06cc\u0646 (AloChina) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b><\/h2>\n

          \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a”. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0686\u06cc\u0646 (AloChina)<\/b>\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 (Pre-shipment Inspection) \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

          \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u061f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 20% \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u061f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/b> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/b><\/h2>\n

          \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a “\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f”: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 (\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641). \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0686\u06cc\u0646<\/b>\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQ)<\/b><\/h2>\n

          \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/b> \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISPM 15 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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